Sunday, June 30, 2019

Samuel Longstreet Forman (1805-1844)- Where There's No Will...

Death Certificate of Samuel L Forman
When Samuel L. Forman became ill at age 39 with congestive fever (we know it as malaria), since he was young and healthy, certainly he was expected to recover. Either he became too ill too quickly, or he never expected to die from his ailment. In either case, he never prepared a will. Which left his widow Eliza and their four children in a bit of a pickle.




He died in early August 1844, and by mid-October his household furnishings were being auctioned off from his late residence - the Mount Pleasant Hotel, in Philadelphia.







I recently got a copy of the Administration papers from his estate. Since he didn't have a will, the Court appointed 2 men to inventory and sell his belongings, combine his debts, then pay off his debtors. Anything left went to his widow, Eliza who served as the Executrix of the estate.

This is a section of the inventory, which includes at the bottom the 'horse, waggon and harness" shown in the auction listing above. You can see the value of them is $40. The entire lot of his belongings, which included chairs and beds and mirrors and tables (remember, he lived in a hotel) totaled $224.77. Chairs were .25 each!! He'd be shocked at prices today!

In November 1844, Eliza placed this ad in the newspaper, requesting anyone indebted to the estate or having claims against it, to come forward for settlement.




I love seeing Eliza's signature on several of the documents

In January 1845, the estate was settled. First there were the outstanding debts to pay such as a month's rent on the hotel (162.50), wages for the stableman (9.00), the bar keeper's wages (5.50), doctor bill (30.00), plus various fees. These added up to more than the auction had brought in.




It's hard to know what became of Eliza and her four children (ages 3-15) after this. Obviously they had to move out of the hotel. In 1846 she placed an ad as a dressmaker.

Surprisingly, in 1855, she is the proprietress of the Old Gloucester Point Ferry Hotel, which she and Samuel had run until they moved to the Mt. Pleasant Hotel in 1843. For whatever reason, in the 1860 and 1870 censuses, she is back to sewing - her occupation listed as "tailoress."
Of her 4 children, William Lake married twice (after his first wife died) and had 3 children (one died as a baby, one as a young adult.) Daughter Mary married, had 2 children, lost her husband young, then passed away at age 38. Her daughter Emma is living with Eliza in the 1880 census, since both parents were deceased. Eliza's second daughter, Emma, died at age 20, unmarried. Youngest child, Isaac married, lost his only child at age one, then his wife a few years later. He never remarried so Eliza lived with him to keep his house. She died at his home in 1893.


Saturday, June 22, 2019

Joseph Canham (1857-1939) - Woodcarver

Joseph Canham (Father of Josephine Decima Canham, grandfather of Josephine Teresa Magurn) worked as a bricklayer in Swanton Morley, Norfolk, England according to the 1891 census. He was later a gardener, carpenter, and contractor. He was appointed parish clerk and sexton after the death in January 1900 of the previous sexton who was married to Joseph's aunt Harriet Canham Hickleton. He most likely served in this capacity until his death 7 June 1939. The position of parish clerk paid a modest salary and would have allowed him time to have outside employment. Part of his duties would have included digging graves and ringing the church bell.

This photo shows his hobby of woodcarving. He is leaning on his extensively carved gate showing Lord Kitchener who gained fame serving in the Boer Wars. Joseph also carved the swirled posts on the porch in the background. The posts are still there but most of the other carvings are gone now.  
The Village Church, & the Canham headstone
Left: One of Joseph's carved fence posts on display now in Museum of Norfolk Life.

From Our Knickers Were Interesting - A Norfolk Village Childhood  by Daisy Rayner: "He [Joseph] was a gardener for Joseph Springall, the builder, who lived at Greengate House. While Joe was there he made a replica of Swanton Morley church. It was the wonder of everyone who passed. It stood on a mound of purple aubretia and was in the garden until the Springall family died and then it was sold. "

Daisy continues in her book, "Joe did wonderful things and the teen-age youths loved him for he taught them to ring the handbells. He put ships in bottles. He made a policeman which looked like life and when one stepped on a certain place on his path this policeman came to meet you. After a time he had to restrict this for people were afraid to go round to his house. They must have had a guilty conscience." 

From this account, and from viewing his carvings, it's safe to say that Joseph Canham had a wonderful sense of humor! His granddaughter Terry Forman (Josephine Teresa Magurn) recalls him being a big tease. His grandchildren adored him - they called him GranJo.  

If you were to google Joseph Canham, you will find this great photo of GranJo with another model he built. This one is of the Swanton Morley postmill that ground the wheat for the community.
Joseph Canham & postmill model-1936

The Swanton Morley postmill - 1890





This is an updated story originally posted in Memories at Family Search.org 14 Jan 2018

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

A Father's Day Tribute - Ward Harned Forman (1926-2006)

Ward H. Forman, Scoutmaster, Pine Hill Scout Reservation , NJ, 1950

A Father's Day Tribute

(Adapted from a talk given in Sacrament Meeting in the Clinton UT 11th Ward, Father’s Day - 16 June 1996 by Kathleen Forman Van Natter)
My dad was a good man, but he was what you would call 'emotionally absent' from our lives as we were growing up. My main memories are of him arriving home just in time to eat dinner with us (and usually complaining about our hair – which in those days was parted down the middle and left to hang) and then later he’d be asleep on the couch. He attended the big events, like graduations, but always with a book to read. The first time I remember him hugging me was the day I left for BYU. I cried all the way to Provo. My father left my mother for another woman, and was later excommunicated from the Church. My 3 sisters and I have always felt that we got a pretty raw deal to be honest. We’ve held some pretty mournful pity parties when we all get together. We look around and see such wonderful examples of fatherhood, and then we wonder, Why did we get who we got?
There are 13 references in the scriptures to the commandment to Honor thy Father and thy Mother. I have often wondered how we honor a parent whose actions aren’t honorable. For many years I was content to believe that as long as I did nothing to dishonor the name I’d been given, I was honoring my father. It was the best I could do.
When I saw a reference to a book called Lessons I Learned from My Father I couldn’t stop thinking about this idea. Slowly I began to remember things from my life with Dad that I had forgotten. I have come to recognize that he did teach us some important and valuable lessons.

Dad's Scout troop on the day of the hike - 1963
Since he was the father of four daughters, it seemed fitting that Dad would be called as the Scoutmaster in our ward. He really loved the Scouting program and had been a scoutmaster before in the early 1950’s in New Jersey. His troop in Tulare had some rowdy boys in it, some Church members, some not. Dad took them hiking in the Sierra Nevada mountains. High on a hill stood the hermit’s cabin. No one really knew anything about the man who lived there, but that was the destination of their hike. When they got there, not surprisingly, the hermit was not at home. Dad and the Scouts rested, then headed back down the mountain. When they got back Dad learned that some of the boys had stolen a radio and some money from the cabin. It was dark by then, but the next day Dad went back, hiked up the mountain by himself and returned the stolen items.
Leviticus 19:11Ye shall not steal, neither deal falsely, neither lie one to another.

Ward and Terry in happier days (early 1950s)
In the early days of my parents’ marriage, though they hardly had two pennies to their name, Dad often opened their home to people who needed a place to stay. He never hesitated when he saw someone in need, especially if there were children involved. I worked in his real estate office before college and I often saw him bend over backward trying to put a mother and her children in a rental unit when they needed housing, even when they didn’t have all the required deposits.
Matthew 25:40 And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me.

From Dad's senior yearbook at Rider College in 1949
Dad was a scholar, having earned both his bachelors and masters degrees, and he was a life-long learner. Learning was so important to him that he really emphasized it with us. He always referred to the time when we would go to college, never if we would go. And all four of us went.
2 Nephi 9:29 But to be learned is good if they hearken unto the counsels of God.

The Tulare Ward basement, scene of many fundraisers.
When Dad saw a need he just forged ahead and did something about it. In our small ward there was no library and no organ, just a piano. He organized many fund raisers to earn money so we could have both. So we eventually had a nicely stocked library in the church basement, and he even negotiated a deal for the beautiful full-size organ that replaced the piano. As a musician himself, music was really important to him and he wanted us to feel the sacredness of organ music. But he never drew attention to the fact that he had made all this happen for our ward. (This was long before the standardized libraries and buildings.)
Matthew 6:3 But when thou doest alms, let not thy left hand know what thy right hand doeth.

Old family group sheets in Dad's handwriting

Dad loved family history. I still remember the dining room table covered in pedigree charts and family group sheets. He wrote letters to the relatives to get the names and dates and places he needed to fill out the chart. Between his work and that of his sister-in-law, Alma Forman, a lot of family connections had been made before I took over the work. His interest got me excited and family history work is one of the great missions of my life.

Elijah 4:5-6 Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the Lord: And he shall turn the heart of the fathers to the children, and the heart of the children to their fathers, lest I come and smite the earth with a curse.

His temple blessings were restored by proxy after his death
The most important good thing my father did was embrace the gospel of Jesus Christ. Because of that choice, my sisters and I were raised with the gospel. He didn’t give us priesthood blessings, or hold Family Home Evening, or kneel with us in prayer, but we grew up in Primary and Junior Sunday School, MIA and early morning seminary because of him. Even though he left the church for a time (and was rebaptized at age 80), without his determination that his four children be raised Latter-day Saints, his sixteen grandchildren (and so far 23 great-grandchildren) would not have been blessed by the gospel.



The Forman Girls at Nauvoo, Illinois, 1989
So why did I get who I got? Jehovah’s command to the children was honor thy father and thy mother (Exodus 20:12) but his command to parents was to bring up your children in light and truth (D&C 93:40). The two go hand in hand. My sisters and I were brought up in light and truth because the gospel was part of our lives, thanks to Dad.

I now believe that my dad did the best he could. I don’t know exactly what his own upbringing was like, but somehow he got prepared to recognize truth when it was presented to him. For that I honor my father on Father’s Day.

(A version of this post was originally posted at FamilySearch.org - Memories 17 Jun 2018)

Friday, June 7, 2019

Scottish Shortbread and Other Delicacies

It was tempting to wait until Christmas to re-post Mom's Shortbread Recipe from Family Search Memories, but seriously - who wouldn't eat this all year if given the opportunity!!

And for fun - scroll down for some other favorite family cookie recipes!!


The photo above shows Mom's famous Shortbread recipe in her own handwriting.

photo from epicurious.com
Shortbread
  • 2 sticks butter
  • 1/2 cup sugar
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt 
  • 2-1/2 cups flour 
  • Work sugar and butter together till light and creamy. 
  • Add rest of ingredients and work till smooth.
  • Divide into 4 rounds and flatten. Pinch edges, prick almost through in 1/8ths. Sprinkle with sugar. 
  • Bake at 300 degrees for 20-30 mins till pale brown.

While we're on the subject of treats, wouldn't it be fun to share some of the recipes
from the Forman Girls from the first family cookbook, published back in 1987? The cookbook began as a compilation of recipes from our monthly family newsletters. A second edition was published in 1992. Someone ought to take on the task of pulling together the recipes from the newsletters that came after! Any volunteers??

COOKIES from Hand-Me-Down Recipes from the Forman Family (1987)







Craig Lee for The New York Times
Linda:  Peanut Blossoms (from Mark's mother, Gladys Cottrell)
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 1 cup butter
  • 1 cup peanut butter
  • 1/4 cup milk
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla
  • 3-1/2 cups flour
  • 2 teaspoons soda
  • 1 teaspoon salt
Roll in balls, and then in sugar. Bake 375 degrees on ungreased cookie sheet. Put a chocolate star on each one immediately. [or use a Hersheys Kiss]

photo from BlissfullyDelicious.com
Kathi: Chocolate Scotcheroos
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1 cup corn syrup
  • 1 cup peanut butter
  • 6 cups Rice Krispies cereal 
Cook sugar and syrup over low heat till it bubbles around the edges. Remove from heat, add peanut butter. Mix and pour over Rice Krispies, coating evenly.
Spread with:
  • 1 cup chocolate chips
  • 1 cup butterscotch chips.

Melt over low heat in a double boiler, or very carefully in the microwave.
Pour into 9x13" pan or large cookie sheet with sides. 
(If using the large cookie sheet, then melt 2 cups of each type of chips. You won't be sorry!)

photo from greenschemetv.net
Claire: Oatmeal Bars
  • 1 cup butter, softened
  • 1 cup white sugar
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 2 eggs
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla
  • 1 teaspoon soda
  • 1-1/2 cups flour
  • 3 cups oatmeal
Cream butter, add other ingredients. It will be stiff. Add oatmeal, mix by spoon, not mixer. Put in greased cookie sheet with sides. Spread out evenly. Bake 20-25 minutes at 350 degrees.

Frosting Glaze:
  • 1-1/2 cups powdered sugar
  • vanilla to taste
  • milk--to make spreading consistency
Spread on hot bars.

Photo by Lydia Marie on Unsplash
Annette: Melt-in-Your-Mouth Gingerbread Cookies
  • 1 cup butter
  • 1-1/2 cup brown sugar
  • 1 egg
  • 3 tablespoons orange juice
  • 4 teaspoons orange rind
  • 3 cups flour
  • 2 teaspoons baking soda
  • 2 teaspoons cinnamon
  • 1-1/2 teaspoon ginger
  • 1/4 teaspoon cloves
  • 1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
Beat butter and brown sugar on high. Beat in egg, orange juice and rind. Sift flour with remaining ingredients and stir into sugar and egg mixture. Cover; refrigerate until chilled. Heat over to 375 degrees. Divide dough into halves. Roll each half 1/4" thick on lightly floured board. (Do make it thick unless you like crispy cookies.) Use a 2" cookie cutter (boy, girl, star, etc.) Cut into shapes. Bake on ungreased cookies sheet, 7-10 minutes. Makes 150-2" cookies.


Let's end with Mom's recipe for Empire Biscuits, a favorite Christmas cookie from Scotland. Recipes abound on the internet but virtually none include the most important ingredient in the dough: cinnamon!

from Londoneats.wordpress.com
Mom/Grammy/Terry: Empire Biscuits (you should double or triple the recipe!)

                                                           1 cup flour

                                                        1/4 cup sugar
                                                  1 teaspoon cinnamon
                                                        1/2 cup butter
                                                 1/2 c. powdered sugar
                                                          cold water
                                                         jam or jelly
Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Mix flour with sugar and cinnamon; cut in butter until like cornmeal. (You can use your hands!) Knead lightly and chill. Roll out dough on well-floured board and cut out small circles. (scallops are pretty!) Place on ungreased cookie sheet and bake about 8-10 minutes until just golden around the edges. Cool.
Mix powdered sugar with 1-1/2 teaspoons cold water. Spread on half the biscuits. Spread jam on the other half, and sandwich together.
 Top with colored sugar or sprinkles or a bit of candied cherry.